The Grand Tour was a rite of passage starting in the late 17th Century. It continued for about 300 years, tapering off into obscurity around the turn of the 20th Century. A typical "Grand Tourist" would be an educated and wealthy Englishman, German, Scandinavian, or American. The trip was a method of architectural, cultural and social study. The itinerary could vary, but usually a Tour started in France and ended in Italy. It was common to collect various art, jewelry, and souvenirs to commemorate the trip. These items were usually sent home for loved ones, kept as mementos, or formed the basis of new life-long collections for the men who took the trip.
The term "micro mosaic" was coined by wealthy 20th-century collector Sir Arthur Gilbert in reference to Roman mosaics composed of little glass bricks called tessarae. These were sold as fine jewelry to Victorian ladies in the early and mid-19th century, when the tourism trade was at a peak in Italy. Fabbrica Angelo Pessar was a well-known micro mosaic artist during the era. He and his workshop produced many of these pieces, often with a floral motif.
This decorative floral brooch is in excellent condition! Set in 9 karat yellow gold with jeweler's brass on the face, it has survived in near pristine shape for over a century. Tiny tesserae form a sweet bouquet of three different flowers, each having their own meaning, with the representations as such: Daisy=Innocence, Aster=Variety, and Star of Bethlehem=Purity. The miniature blossoms are set against a pale blue background, and the perimeter is accented with scallops of stars. A remarkable piece, and sure to become a favorite accessory for your Springtime wardrobe!
Details (approximate)Dimensions: 2.25"
Weight: 9.17 grams
Materials: Gold, Brass, Tesserae
Metal: 9K yellow gold; Brass
Marks: FAP (Fabbrica Angelo Pessar)
Condition: Excellent Antique condition commensurate with age and wear