Mourning jewelry has existed for centuries, but it wasn't until Queen Victoria's beloved consort, Prince Albert died at the young age of 42 in 1861 that the custom became a wildly popular fashion statement. Generally, Victorians remained in mourning for at least one year, and longer. The women were required to wear black clothing and jewelry to show their respect and love for the deceased. Many mourning jewelry pieces included locks of the deceased's hair. As the trend grew, the hair work became more elaborate. Genteel ladies learned the technique of Pallette Work. In this technique, hair is mixed with a sap-like medium, and crafted into shape.
Set in a gold filled metal, this large mourning brooch had been enameled in black with the words, 'IN MEMORY OF' haloing the center piece, which has some very nice pallette work made of coiled and sectioned locks of brown and blond hair. The background has been painted with hair pigment to resemble branches. Gold threading embellishes the floral themed design. The frame is a grand example of the ornamentation so beloved by the Victorians, with decorative openwork swirls and flourishes. A generous pin is ideal for fastening shawls or heavier scarves, or wearing on a thick lapel. A great piece of history from the wonderful, weird and sentimental Victorian Era!
Possibly French in origin dating circa late1800s
Details (approximate)
Dimensions: 2.25"
Weight: 23.7 grams
Materials: Hair work, enamel
Metal: Gold Fill
Marks: 'IN MEMORY OF' (enamel, on frame)
Condition: Excellent Antique condition commensurate with age and wear